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中风方剂数据初步分析

孙萌 李园白 杨阳 连超杰 李萌 曹存根

中国中医药信息杂志Issue(12):12-16,5.
中国中医药信息杂志Issue(12):12-16,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2013.12.006

中风方剂数据初步分析

A Preliminary Data Analysis of Stroke Prescriptions

孙萌 1李园白 2杨阳 2连超杰 2李萌 2曹存根3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空航天大学软件学院,北京 100191
  • 2. 中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所,北京 100700
  • 3. 中国科学院计算技术研究所,北京 100190
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the relationship between compatibilities of prescriptions for treating stroke and their dynasty and resource distribution, provide decision support for clinical applications. Methods Totally 905 prescriptions were selected from Database of Chinese Medicine Prescriptions. Information of selected prescriptions was standardized. The frequency of single herbs appeared in the prescriptions was counted. The core herb groups of the prescriptions were calculated by Apriori algorithm, and categorized by different dynasties. The concept of classical value of prescriptions (CVP) was proposed to characterizing the degree of classical of prescriptions and revealing the law of development of the prescriptions for treating stroke. Results The selected prescriptions involved 1479 different herbs, which were picked from 245 medical books. The top 3 most frequently used herbs were Saposhnikoviae Radix (40.22%), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (36.69%) and Chuanxiong Rhizoma (32.71%). Totally 29 3-item core herb groups were obtained, and the top three actions of relieving exterior syndrome, invigoration and calming wind. With support values>80 (frequency), the main effect was relieving exterior syndrome. CVP of selected prescriptions was calculated and categorized by dynasties. The top 10 books with largest reappearing rate and their high frequent herbs, and the top 10 books with largest proportion of all selected prescriptions were obtained. Conclusion The basic law of prescriptions for treating stroke in different medical books was obtained. The dynasty distribution of CVP indicates that the research of Chinese medicine for stroke increasingly getting systematic and becoming more accurate in choosing herbs. The principles of choosing herbs to combine a prescription for treating stroke are similar among the collections of selected medical books.

关键词

中风/方剂/关联分析/方剂经典值

Key words

stroke/prescription/association analysis/classical value of prescriptions

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孙萌,李园白,杨阳,连超杰,李萌,曹存根..中风方剂数据初步分析[J].中国中医药信息杂志,2013,(12):12-16,5.

基金项目

中国中医科学院基本科研业务费自主选题项目(ZZ060301) (ZZ060301)

中国中医药信息杂志

OACSCDCSTPCD

1005-5304

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