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经颅彩色多普勒超声对帕金森病的诊断价值

许晓燕 宋晓南 邢英琦

中国卒中杂志Issue(3):204-209,6.
中国卒中杂志Issue(3):204-209,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2014.03.007

经颅彩色多普勒超声对帕金森病的诊断价值

Transcranial Color-coded Sonography for the Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease

许晓燕 1宋晓南 1邢英琦2

作者信息

  • 1. 130021 长春吉林大学白求恩第一医院神经内科
  • 2. 吉林大学白求恩第一医院神经内科-头颈部血管超声中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurological disorder, which results from the degeneration of dopamine-producing cells in the substantia nigra (SN). Clinical symptoms typically include static tremor, bradykinesia, myotonia, and postural instability. However, clinical features in the early stages of Parkinson's disease are atypical. Therefore, it is important to develop a diagnostic tool aimed to recognize the early stages of Parkinson's disease. Transcranial color-coded sonography as a non-invasive technology has become an important instrument in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease and in the differential diagnosis of Parkinsonism. Above all, transcranial color-coded sonography has the capability of detecting substantia nigra hyperechogenicity and shows stenosis of vessels, which plays an important role in diagonosing Parkinson's disease in its early stages and differentiating Parkinson's disease and vascular parkinsonism. The main purpose of the current article is to summarize the significance of transcranial color-coded sonography in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

关键词

帕金森病/经颅超声/诊断

Key words

Parkinson's disease/Transcranial sonography/Diagnosis

引用本文复制引用

许晓燕,宋晓南,邢英琦..经颅彩色多普勒超声对帕金森病的诊断价值[J].中国卒中杂志,2014,(3):204-209,6.

中国卒中杂志

OACSTPCD

1673-5765

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