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心血管磁共振成像钆剂延迟增强在心肌病变中的应用

许化致 李建策 王美豪 王溯源 陈勇春 闻彩云 陈伟建 黄伟剑

浙江医学Issue(6):463-466,478,5.
浙江医学Issue(6):463-466,478,5.

心血管磁共振成像钆剂延迟增强在心肌病变中的应用

Evaluation of cardiomyopathy by late gadolinium-enhanced cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging

许化致 1李建策 1王美豪 1王溯源 1陈勇春 1闻彩云 1陈伟建 1黄伟剑2

作者信息

  • 1. 325000 温州医学院附属第一医院放射科
  • 2. 325000 温州医学院附属第一医院心内科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the application of late gadolinium- enhanced cardiovascular magnetic resonance (LGE- CMR) images in diagnosis of myocardiopathy. Methods Fifty one patients, including 32 males and 19 females aged 17~79y received LGE- CMR examination during January 2010 and January 2013. The LGE- CMR images were evaluated by two radiologists independently, in terms of LGE locations (subendocardial, transmural, mid- wal , subepicardial) and LGE patterns (spot/spots, linear, patchy). Kappa test for consistency and χ² for the relationship between LGE and cardiomyopathy were per-formed. Results Myocardial lesions were found in 39 cases by clinical fol ow- up or pathology. There was a good consistency in diagnosis, LGE location and pattern between 2 radiologists (Kappa= 0.876, 0.678, 0.686, P<0.05 or 0.01). LGE- CMR wel demonstrated myocardial lesions (χ²=13.226, P<0.05) with a sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predic-tive value of 79.5%, 83.3%, 93.9%and 55.6%, respectively. The LGE in ischemic cardiomyopathy was mostly located in suben-docardial or transmural (81.8%) sites, and patchy enhancement was common (72.7%).The LGE in inflammatory cardiomyopathy was mainly situated in mid- wal (75.0%), and spot/spots (3/8), linear (3/8), patchy (2/8) enhancements were al visible. In the non- ischemic cardiomyopathy, LGE signs were in subendocardial, transmural or mid- wal sites, and inclined to be spot/spots- like enhancement. Conclusion LGE- CMR is helpful in evaluation of cardiac lesions and its features in patients with cardiomyopathy.

关键词

心血管磁共振/钆剂延迟增强/心肌病变

Key words

Cardiac magnetic resonance/Late gadolinium enhancement/Myocardial lesions

引用本文复制引用

许化致,李建策,王美豪,王溯源,陈勇春,闻彩云,陈伟建,黄伟剑..心血管磁共振成像钆剂延迟增强在心肌病变中的应用[J].浙江医学,2014,(6):463-466,478,5.

基金项目

863计划项目 ()

浙江医学

OACSTPCD

1006-2785

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