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烟碱降解菌 DAB2菌株的筛选、鉴定和降解特性

李晓华 杨晓潼 翟贵发 郭利 王晓丽

中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(3):18-21,4.
中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(3):18-21,4.

烟碱降解菌 DAB2菌株的筛选、鉴定和降解特性

Isolation and Characterization of a Nicotine-Degrading Bacterium

李晓华 1杨晓潼 1翟贵发 1郭利 2王晓丽2

作者信息

  • 1. 中南民族大学生命科学学院,生物技术国家民委重点实验室,武汉430074
  • 2. 湖北省襄阳市烟草专卖局,襄阳441003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A nicotine-degrading bacterium , strain DAB2, was isolated from the tobacco field soil , using nicotine as the sole source of carbon.Based on standard morphologica1, physiological properties and 16S rRNA gene sequence, it was identified as Ochrobactrum intermedium.With initial nicotine concentration of 1.0g/L for 24 h, the strain DAB2 grew well and degraded 88.33% of nicotine .With 3.0g/L nicotine, 52.46% of nicotine was degraded .Both the growth and degradation declined with the degration of less than 10.36% when the nicotine concentration was more than 6.0g/L.Uv scanning of strain DAB2 cultured in 1.0 g/L nicotine at different time showed that single absorption peak existed at 259 nm in 0 h, peak height decreased at 259 nm gradually .And new peaks appealed at 230 nm and 290 nm in 8 h, indicating intermediate was produced .

关键词

烟碱/生物降解/16S rDNA/中间苍白杆菌

Key words

nicotine/biodegradation/16S rDNA/O.intermedium

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

李晓华,杨晓潼,翟贵发,郭利,王晓丽..烟碱降解菌 DAB2菌株的筛选、鉴定和降解特性[J].中南民族大学学报(自然科学版),2013,(3):18-21,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31070087,30570046);湖北省自然科学基金重点资助项目(2011CDA079);国家大学生创新创业训练资助项目(GCX12012);湖北省烟草公司面上资助项目 ()

中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1672-4321

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