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可生物降解树脂包膜尿素的研制及性能

王州 张坤 徐静 张民

植物营养与肥料学报Issue(6):1510-1515,6.
植物营养与肥料学报Issue(6):1510-1515,6.DOI:10.11674/zwyf.2013.0628

可生物降解树脂包膜尿素的研制及性能

Preparation and characterization of biodegradable polymer-coated urea

王州 1张坤 1徐静 1张民2

作者信息

  • 1. 山东农业大学化学与材料科学学院,山东泰安271018
  • 2. 山东农业大学资源与环境科学学院,山东泰安271018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Two kinds of biodegradable polymers, poly(propylene carbonate)(PPC) and poly(butylenes succinate) ( PBS) , were used as slow-released film for urea , and ratios of PPC/PBS in solution are adjusted in range of 12∶0-0∶12.After evaporating the solvent , the PPC/PBS membranes were obtained in various ratios .The PPC/PBS-coated slow-released urea was prepared by spouted-spraying method , nitrogen release was investigated by Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry method , and scanning electronic microscopy ( SEM ) was used to observe the structure of the coating film.The results show that the flexible and compatible membrane is the best under the ratio of 7∶5.When the weight ratio of PPC∶PBS is about 7∶5 , the composite material possesses strong film characteristic , comparable and flexible .The PPC/PBS film is found suitable to the rugged surface of urea and combined tightly with the surface of urea .The PPC/PBS coated urea shows remarkable controlling function of urea nitrogen release .These results also prove that reducing envelope time or increasing resin quality can enhance the quality of controlled release effect .

关键词

聚碳酸亚丙酯/聚丁二酸丁二醇酯/生物降解/包膜尿素/控释效果

Key words

PPC/PBS/biodegradable/coated urea/controlled effect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王州,张坤,徐静,张民..可生物降解树脂包膜尿素的研制及性能[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2013,(6):1510-1515,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(31000938);山东省博士后创新基金项目(200902010)资助。 ()

植物营养与肥料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-505X

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