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同种异体脂肪干细胞复合脱钙骨修复大鼠尺骨缺损

熊竹友 方小魁 徐静 张莉 王琛 李光早

组织工程与重建外科杂志Issue(5):245-250,270,7.
组织工程与重建外科杂志Issue(5):245-250,270,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-0364.2013.05.002

同种异体脂肪干细胞复合脱钙骨修复大鼠尺骨缺损

Allogeneic Adipose Derived Stem Cells Combining with Demineralized Bone Matrix for Repairing of Rat Ulnar ;Defects

熊竹友 1方小魁 2徐静 1张莉 1王琛 3李光早1

作者信息

  • 1. 233000 安徽省蚌埠市 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院整形外科
  • 2. 246003 安徽省安庆市 安庆市立医院整形烧伤外科
  • 3. 200011 上海市 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院整复外科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the feasibility of allogeneic ADSCs to repair the tubular bone defects. Methods Scapular fat was isolated from SD Rats, and further cultured in vitro (rADSCs). rASCs of P3 were seeded onto demineralized bone matrix (DBM) and cultured in osteogenic medium after 24 hours. The adhesion and proliferation of rA DSCs after seeded onto DBM were observed and the osteogenic potential of rASCs was tested. Bilateral tubular bone defects of rats were created. The defects were repaired with rADSCs-DBM constructs (experimental group) or DBM alone (control group). After 8 and 24 weeks, DR testing and histological examination were performed to observe the bone regeneration. Results rADSCs adhere to the surface of DBM well and grow fine in vitro. The osteogenic potential of rASCs was maintained. 24 weeks after implantation, DR testing showed that new bones were formed in experimental group, while no bone tissue formation in control group. Histological examination revealed that the defect was repaired by typical bone tissue in experimental group, while only minimal bone formation with fibrous connection was observed in control group. Conclusion The allogeneic rADSCs with DBM scaffolds can repair critical-sized bone defects successfully.

关键词

骨缺损/骨组织工程/脂肪干细胞/脱钙骨/成骨分化

Key words

Bone defect/Bone tissue engineering/Adipose derived stem cells/Demineralized bone matrix

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

熊竹友,方小魁,徐静,张莉,王琛,李光早..同种异体脂肪干细胞复合脱钙骨修复大鼠尺骨缺损[J].组织工程与重建外科杂志,2013,(5):245-250,270,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81201204);安徽高校省级自然科学研究重点项目(KJ2010A239);上海市自然科学基金(11ZR1420300)。 ()

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