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新双源CT双能量成像对泌尿系结石成分定性诊断的价值

林黛英 吴先衡 汪丹凤 林少帆 黄宝泉

国际医药卫生导报2014,Vol.20Issue(12):1770-1773,4.
国际医药卫生导报2014,Vol.20Issue(12):1770-1773,4.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2014.12.046

新双源CT双能量成像对泌尿系结石成分定性诊断的价值

New dual-source CT and dual-energy imaging in analysis of compositions of urinary calculi

林黛英 1吴先衡 1汪丹凤 1林少帆 1黄宝泉1

作者信息

  • 1. 515031 汕头市中心医院医学影像中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical value of new dual-source CT and dual-energy imaging in the analysis of the compositions of urinary calculi.Methods The compositions of urinary calculi in 45 patients were analyzed being scanned with new dual-source CT and dual-energy imaging.The compositions of urinary calculi was compared with the results from infrared spectrometry in vitro.The sensitivity and specificity of the composition of urinary calculi were analyzed with new dual-source CT.Results Dual-source CT could accurately distinguish nonuric acid stones from uric acid calculi,and its sensitivity and specificity were both 100.00%; the diagnosis sensitivity and specificity to phosphate stones were 93.10% and 92.00%; the diagnosis sensitivity and specificity to cystine stones were 66.67% and 97.90%; and the diagnosis sensitivity and specificity to calcium oxalate stones were 85.71% and 100.00%.Conclusions Dual-source CT and dual-energy imaging can analyze the compositions of urinary calculi before treatment and has important significance in preventing and treating calculi.

关键词

体层摄影术/X线计算机/泌尿系结石/红外光谱法

Key words

Tomography/X-ray computer/Urinary calculi/Infrared spectrometry

引用本文复制引用

林黛英,吴先衡,汪丹凤,林少帆,黄宝泉..新双源CT双能量成像对泌尿系结石成分定性诊断的价值[J].国际医药卫生导报,2014,20(12):1770-1773,4.

国际医药卫生导报

1007-1245

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