摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the correlation factors of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Guangzhou.Methods A hospital-based 1:1 matched case-control study about nasopharyngeal carcinoma was conducted,calculated the factors associated with the extent of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and 95％ confidence interval.Results The analysis showed that barbecue food,pickled food,alcoholism,smoking,Cantonese,nasopharyngeal carcinoma history in immediate family,chronic rhinitis,psychic attack and EBV infection were risk factors of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (P=0.044,0.027,0.040,0.035,0.033,0.003,0.016,0.033,0.007); while eating vegetable and taking exercise frequently were protective factors (P=0.002,0.012).Conclusions Dietary factor,life-style,genetic factor,disease history and EBV infection are closely related to nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Guangzhou.It maybe helpful to decreasing the incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and/or reducing the psychological burden of patients to take appropriate nursing countermeasures,a balanced diet and life-style,and keep a good mood by psychological counseling.关键词
广州地区/鼻咽癌/相关因素Key words
Guangzhou/ Nasopharyngeal carcinoma/ Correlation factor
