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急性心肌梗死患者便秘风险因素评估表的设计与应用

卢小清 陈彩霞 蔡秀贤

国际医药卫生导报2014,Vol.20Issue(14):2071-2074,4.
国际医药卫生导报2014,Vol.20Issue(14):2071-2074,4.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2014.14.019

急性心肌梗死患者便秘风险因素评估表的设计与应用

Designation and application of assessment table of constipation risk factors in patients with acute myocardial infarction

卢小清 1陈彩霞 1蔡秀贤1

作者信息

  • 1. 528400 中山市中医院ICU
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of the designation and application of the assessment table of constipation risk factors in patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods 238 patients diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction for the first time from December,2011 to November,2012 were selected as a control group,and 248 patients were selected from January to December,2013 as an observation group.The control group received conventional drug therapy and were routinely nursed according to undergraduate nursing convention.In addition,the observation group's constipation risk was assessed with self-assessment table; the results were divided into three levels according to the scores; then corresponding nursing intervention were carried out on the observation group.Results One month after the intervention,33 cases occurred constipation in the observation group,with an incidence of 13.4%; and 53 in the control group,with an incidence of 22.3%; the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusions Assessing the constipation risk factors in patients with acute myocardial infarction can predict who have risk occurring constipation,so corresponding nursing intervention can be taken to lower the incidences of constipation and complications in the patients.

关键词

便秘/急性心肌梗死/风险评估

Key words

Constipation/ risk assessment/ acute myocardial infarction

引用本文复制引用

卢小清,陈彩霞,蔡秀贤..急性心肌梗死患者便秘风险因素评估表的设计与应用[J].国际医药卫生导报,2014,20(14):2071-2074,4.

基金项目

中山市医药卫生科研计划项目(2014A020286) (2014A020286)

国际医药卫生导报

1007-1245

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