国际医药卫生导报2014，Vol.20Issue(22)：3357-3361,5.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2014.22.001
吸烟饮酒对胃癌治疗前血红蛋白、PLR、NLR的影响及护理对策
The impact of smoking and drinking on hemoglobin, platelet to lymphocyte ratio, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in patients with gastric cancer before treatment and its nursing strategy
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the impact of smoking and drinking on hemoglobin,PLR (platelet to lymphocyte ratio),NLR (neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio) in patients with gastric cancer before treatment.Method The relationship between smoking,drinking and hemoglobin,PLR,NLR in 202 patients with gastric cancer before treatment was analyzed by single factor Kruskal-Wallis and multivariate linear regression analysis.Results Kruskal-Wallis showed smoking had a significant effect on pretreatment hemoglobin,PLR,NLR (P=0.010,0.009,0.026),while drinking had no significant effect on pretreatment hemoglobin,PLR,NLR (P=0.415,0.090,0.168).Multivariate linear regression analysis showed there were significant correlations between smoking and pretreatment hemoglobin,PLR (P=0.001,0.001),while no significant correlation between smoking and NLR (P=0.246); there were no significant correlations between drinking and pretreatment hemoglobin,PLR,NLR (P=0.930,0.665,0.817).Smoking and drinking were not independent risk factors for the stage of gastric cancer (P=0.988,0.407).Conclusions Smoking is a independent risk factor for pretreatment hemoglobin decreasing and pretreatment PLR increasing in patients with gastric cancer.Nursing intervention should be reinforced to improve hemoglobin and systemic inflammatory response in patients with gastric cancer.关键词
胃癌/血红蛋白/血小板淋巴细胞比率/中性粒细胞淋巴细胞比率/吸烟/饮酒/护理Key words
Gastric cancer/ Hemoglobin/ Platelet to lymphocyte ratio/ Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio/ Smoking/ Drinking/ Nursing引用本文复制引用
居金金,徐飞华,魏宜胜,张畅,陆新容..吸烟饮酒对胃癌治疗前血红蛋白、PLR、NLR的影响及护理对策[J].国际医药卫生导报,2014,20(22):3357-3361,5.基金项目
广东省医学科研基金项目(A2012265) （A2012265）
