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木醋液对人参黑斑病菌和人参灰霉病菌的抑菌作用

李翔国 韩莲花 吴松权 朴仁哲 刘海峰

中药材2014,Vol.37Issue(9):1525-1528,4.
中药材2014,Vol.37Issue(9):1525-1528,4.DOI:10.13863/j.issn1001-4454.2014.09.004

木醋液对人参黑斑病菌和人参灰霉病菌的抑菌作用

Inhibition Effects of Wood Vinegar on Alternaria panax and Botrytis cinerea

李翔国 1韩莲花 2吴松权 1朴仁哲 1刘海峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 延边大学农学院,吉林延吉133002
  • 2. 延边大学中医学院,吉林延吉133002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:Less fungicides could be used to bio-control Alternaria panax and Botrytis cinerea,this experiment can offer preliminary theory for wood vinegar as a botanic fungicide.Methods:The in vitro inhibition activities of wood vinegar on Alternaria panax and Botrytis cinerea were tested by using mycelial growth rate method and spore germination method.Results:Inhibition of mycelium growth rate to Alternaria panax was 100% when the concentration of wood vinegar was no less than 3.0%,while the inhibition of mycelium growth rate and spore germination rate were 70.68% and 84.47 %,respectively,at concentration of wood vinegar 2.25%.Inhibition of mycelium growth rate and spore germination rate to Botrytis cinerea were 100% when the concentration of wood vinegar was no less than 2.25%.Conclusion:Wood vinegar concentration of no less than 2.25 % can be used as a bio-control agent of Alternaria panax and Botrytis cinerea,it is useful for the further field trial.

关键词

木醋液/人参黑斑病菌/人参灰霉病菌/抑菌活性

Key words

Wood vinegar / Alternaria panax Whetz / Botrytis cinerea Pers/ Inhibition activity

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李翔国,韩莲花,吴松权,朴仁哲,刘海峰..木醋液对人参黑斑病菌和人参灰霉病菌的抑菌作用[J].中药材,2014,37(9):1525-1528,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(31260067) (31260067)

延边大学科技发展计划项目(2011800-601010032) (2011800-601010032)

中药材

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4454

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