国际医药卫生导报2015,Vol.21Issue(8):1047-1049,1052,4.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2015.08.005
不同型号头皮针对成年慢性病患者静脉输液效果的研究
The application of different types of scalp acupuncture in intravenous infusion for adult patients with chronic diseases
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application of different types of scalp acupuncture in intravenous infusion for adult patients withchronic diseases.Methods 135 adult inpatients with chronic diseases (TB) in respiration medicine of our hospital were selected and divided into three groups according to the number of sickbed,No.1-15 sickbed as group A (#5.5 scalp acupuncture),No.16-30 sickbed as group B (#6.5 scalp acupuncture),No.31-45 sickbed as group C (#7.0 scalp acupuncture),3 patients on each sickbed were randomly selected as research objects.Pain degree was evaluated with Numerical Rating Scale (NRS),compared the effect of intravenous infusion among three groups.Results Venipuncture one-time success rate in group A was significantly higher than that in group C,the rate of pain was significantly lower than that in group B,C,the rates of mild and moderate pain were significantly lower than those in group C,the rate of passive congestion around the puncture site was significantly lower than that in group B,C,healing time of puncture site was significantly shorter than that in group B,C,the rate of compliance was significantly higher than that in group B,C.Infusion rate in group B,C was significantly higher than that in group A,the rate of pain in group B was significantly lower than that in group C.There was no statistically significant difference in the rate of phlebitis among three groups (P>0.05).Conclusion In the condition of meeting infusion rate,patients should choose #5.5 scalp acupuncture,which can improve venipuncture one-time success rate,relieve pain and vascular damage,and shorten healing time of puncture site.关键词
头皮针/慢性病/成年/静脉输液Key words
Scalp acupuncture/Chronic diseases/Adult/Intravenous infusion引用本文复制引用
彭素珍,张英丽,彭素兰,郑淑芳,陈小燕..不同型号头皮针对成年慢性病患者静脉输液效果的研究[J].国际医药卫生导报,2015,21(8):1047-1049,1052,4.基金项目
广东省汕头市医疗科技计划项目(汕府科[2014] 62号) (汕府科[2014] 62号)