中国组织工程研究Issue(13)：1969-1973,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.13.001
全髋关节置换后下肢深静脉血栓形成的4项危险因素
Four risk factors of deep venous thrombosis in lower limbs after total hip arthroplasty
张晟 1解笑宸 1姚粤峰 1韦良臣1
作者信息
- 1. 北京大学深圳医院骨关节科，广东省深圳市 518036
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND:Deep venous thrombosis is one of the most common and dangerous complication. There wil be serious consequences for failing to prevent deep venous thrombosis in advance, so we need to evaluate the risk factors of deep venous thrombosis. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical risk factors for lower limb deep vein thrombosis after total hip arthroplasty. METHODS:Data of 162 patients who were treated from January 2010 to February 2013 in Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, Shenzhen Hospital of Peking University for total hip arthroplasty were analyzed retrospectively. Al patients received ultrasonography on deep veins of lower limb preoperatively and postoperatively 3 and 7 days. Risk factors of deep venous thrombosis were analyzed using Logistic regression analysis in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The selected factors for Logistic regression model contained bone cement prosthesis, age distribution, body mass index, and general anesthesia. Their OR values were 9.215, 11.247, 3.842, 4.825, respectively. They were risk factors for the occurrence of deep venous thrombosis. Above results indicated that use of bone cement prosthesis, age, body mass index>25 kg/m2 and general anesthesia are risk factors for deep venous thrombosis after total hip replacement, so they should cause clinical attention and we should take active measures to prevent them.关键词
植入物/人工假体/全髋关节置换/下肢深静脉血栓形成/危险因素/假体类型/骨水泥Key words
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/Venous Thrombosis/Hip Prosthesis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张晟,解笑宸,姚粤峰,韦良臣..全髋关节置换后下肢深静脉血栓形成的4项危险因素[J].中国组织工程研究,2015,(13):1969-1973,5.
