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基于马氏距离和模糊C均值聚类的抠图算法与应用

张敏 闵乐泉 张群 刘飒

北京科技大学学报Issue(5):688-694,7.
北京科技大学学报Issue(5):688-694,7.DOI:10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2014.05.018

基于马氏距离和模糊C均值聚类的抠图算法与应用

Matting algorithm and application based on Mahalanobis distance and the fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm

张敏 1闵乐泉 1张群 2刘飒3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学数理学院,北京100083
  • 2. 北京科技大学自动化学院,北京100083
  • 3. 北京科技大学自动化学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

ABSTRACT Based on Mahalanobis distance and the fuzzy C-means algorithm, this article introduces a digital color image matting algorithm. First the red, green and blue color components of color image pixels are normalized. Second the appropriate mask as a sample set is selected in the background of the normalized image, and the Mahalanobis distance between each pixel and the sample set is calculated. Third the calculated Mahalanobis distances are classified into two categories using the fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm:the foreground and the background. Finally, the quality of the matting is improved using the filling-hole technique. Eight images have been processed for comparison, the results show that this algorithm can automatically segment these images, and is better than the Mahalanobis distance algorithm, fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm and linear regression algorithm.

关键词

图像抠图/马氏距离/模糊C均值聚类/填洞

Key words

image matting/Mahalanobis distance/fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm/filling-holes

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张敏,闵乐泉,张群,刘飒..基于马氏距离和模糊C均值聚类的抠图算法与应用[J].北京科技大学学报,2014,(5):688-694,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(61074192) (61074192)

北京市教育委员会科学研究基金资助项目(KM201110020013) (KM201110020013)

北京科技大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-9389

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