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断层对深孔聚能爆破煤层增透的影响

郭德勇 张慧杰 吕鹏飞 张革伟

北京科技大学学报Issue(10):1281-1286,6.
北京科技大学学报Issue(10):1281-1286,6.DOI:10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2014.10.001

断层对深孔聚能爆破煤层增透的影响

Effect of fault on deep-hole cumulative blasting to improve coal bed permeability

郭德勇 1张慧杰 1吕鹏飞 1张革伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学 北京 资源与安全工程学院,北京100083
  • 2. 平顶山天安煤业股份有限公司,平顶山467000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This article aims at the influence of fault structure on permeability-improved effect and coal-bed deep-hole cumulative blasting safety. The dependence of crack generation and growth upon fault was analyzed on the base of theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and field test. The effect of fault on blasting safety was discussed from two aspects of gas occurrence and blasting energy propagation. Numerical simulation results demonstrate that fault affects blasting crack growth and stress wave propagation. Field test shows that permeability-improved effect in the fault-affected zone is 1. 6 times better than that in no fault-affected zone, and that the fault zone, which easily causes punching phenomena, has important influence on blasting safety.

关键词

断层/爆破/瓦斯/煤层/渗透性/安全

Key words

fault/blasting/gas/coal beds/permeability/safety

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

郭德勇,张慧杰,吕鹏飞,张革伟..断层对深孔聚能爆破煤层增透的影响[J].北京科技大学学报,2014,(10):1281-1286,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(41072118) (41072118)

教育部科学技术研究重大项目(311022) (311022)

北京科技大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-9389

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