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12 CaO·7 Al2 O3晶体结构及其氧化铝浸出性能

于海燕 王波 潘晓林 毕诗文

北京科技大学学报Issue(1):30-34,5.
北京科技大学学报Issue(1):30-34,5.DOI:10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2015.01.005

12 CaO·7 Al2 O3晶体结构及其氧化铝浸出性能

Crystal structure and Al2 O3 leaching properties of 12 CaO·7 Al2 O3

于海燕 1王波 1潘晓林 2毕诗文1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北大学材料与冶金学院,沈阳110004
  • 2. 河北科技大学材料科学与工程学院,石家庄050018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Calcium aluminate clinkers, in which the mass ratio of Al2O3 to SiO2(A/S) is 5, were prepared at 1500℃ for 1 h by proportioning pure reagents. The alumina leaching properties and crystal structure of 12CaO·7Al2 O3 in the clinkers with different molar ratios of CaO unbonded with SiO2 to Al2 O3 ( C/A) were studied. The effect mechanism of C/A on the clinkers was also discussed by X-ray diffraction and X-ray fluorescence analysis. When C/A is 1. 0 to 1. 4, the alumina-leaching ratio improves because the amount of 12CaO·7Al2O3 increases with increasing C/A. When C/A is 1. 4, the alumina-leaching ratio reaches the maximum value of 93. 30%. In this case, 12CaO·7Al2 O3 with defects forms, and the amount of substance of CaO is less than 11. 3 mol. With the further increase of C/A, the alumina-leaching ratio decreases, which is because the preferred orientation of 12CaO·7Al2 O3 changes from the (211) crystal plane into the (420) crystal plane.

关键词

铝酸钙/熟料/烧结/晶体结构/氧化铝/浸出

Key words

calcium aluminate/clinkers/sintering/crystal structure/alumina/leaching

分类

冶金工业

引用本文复制引用

于海燕,王波,潘晓林,毕诗文..12 CaO·7 Al2 O3晶体结构及其氧化铝浸出性能[J].北京科技大学学报,2015,(1):30-34,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51174054,51374065) (51174054,51374065)

中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2012M510821) (2012M510821)

北京科技大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-9389

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