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木质纤维表面改性对木塑复合材料力学性能的影响

李雅丽 付新 高锦红 刘娟

表面技术Issue(5):33-36,4.
表面技术Issue(5):33-36,4.

木质纤维表面改性对木塑复合材料力学性能的影响

Effect of Lignocellulose Surface Characteristics on the Mechanical Properties of Wood-plastic Composites

李雅丽 1付新 1高锦红 1刘娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 渭南师范学院 化学与生命科学学院,陕西 渭南 714000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To improve the interfacial compatibility of lignocellulose with thermoplastic plastics, and increase the me-chanical properties of wood-plastic composites. Methods The contact angles of three probe liquids against unmodified and modified corn stover fibers were tested by capillary rise method, and the surface tension and its components of unmodified and modified corn stover fibers were calculated based on the method of Owens-wendt-Kaelble. Results The results showed that the surface tension of the unmodified corn stover fibers was 28. 88 mN/ m and its polar component was 22. 20 mN/ m, while the surface tension of the modified corn stover fibers was 35. 69 mN/ m and its polar component was 3. 51 mN/ m. Conclusion Modified corn stover fibers had better in-terfacial compatibility with thermoplastics, which was also confirmed by the better mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites.

关键词

玉米秸秆粉/表面接触角/表面张力/复合材料

Key words

corn stover fibers/surface contact angles/surface tension/composite material

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李雅丽,付新,高锦红,刘娟..木质纤维表面改性对木塑复合材料力学性能的影响[J].表面技术,2014,(5):33-36,4.

基金项目

陕西省军民融合研究基金项目(13JMR22) (13JMR22)

渭南师范学院特色学科项目(14TSXK04)@@@@Fund:Supported by the Military and Civilian Integration Research Fund of Shaanxi Province (13JMR22), Item of Weinan Normal Univercity Specific Sub-jects(14TSXK04) (14TSXK04)

表面技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-3660

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