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化学蚀刻304不锈钢表面结构研究

张永成 卢建树

表面技术Issue(1):122-126,5.
表面技术Issue(1):122-126,5.

化学蚀刻304不锈钢表面结构研究

Surface Structure Studies on 304 Stainless Steel after Chemical Etching

张永成 1卢建树1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工业大学 材料化学实验,杭州310014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

ABSTRACT:Objective To investigate the structure type, formation process and applications of 304 stainless steel after chemical etching. Methods The etching rule of 304 stainless steel was found by chemical etching in etching agent of FeCl3 solutions. The types of the surface structure and the forming process were studied by surface analysis and SEM. Results The law was in line with the following equation about the hydrochloric acid dosage ( y) to smoothen the surface of 304 stainless steel along with the changes in nitric acid concentration(x):y=19. 37+0. 13x±0. 5, x≤120 mL/L; y=-8. 67+0. 62x±0. 5, x≥130 mL/L. The content of Cl- in etching solution was the major influencing factor for the surface roughness of the stainless steel after etching. Conclusion Changing the solution property could alter the surface structure of 304 stainless steel after etching.

关键词

304不锈钢/化学蚀刻/表面结构

Key words

304 stainless steel/chemical etching/surface structure

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

张永成,卢建树..化学蚀刻304不锈钢表面结构研究[J].表面技术,2015,(1):122-126,5.

表面技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-3660

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