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吉林省农村成年居民膳食多样化与超重和肥胖关系的调查分析

张黎 梁明辉 苏影影 杨小莲 宋畅 刘婷 吴莹

吉林大学学报(医学版)Issue(3):682-685,4.
吉林大学学报(医学版)Issue(3):682-685,4.DOI:10.13481/j.1671-587x.20140343

吉林省农村成年居民膳食多样化与超重和肥胖关系的调查分析

Survey and analysis on associations between dietary diversity and overweight,obesity of rural adults in Jilin Province

张黎 1梁明辉 2苏影影 3杨小莲 4宋畅 4刘婷 4吴莹4

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林大学公共卫生学院社会医学教研室,吉林 长春 130021
  • 2. 吉林农业大学人文学院应用家政学教研室,吉林 长春 130018
  • 3. 吉林农业大学人文学院应用心理学教研室,吉林 长春 130018
  • 4. 吉林农业大学人文学院应用家政学教研室,吉林 长春 130018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To estimate the dietary diversity,overweight and obesity of the rural adults aged 18-65 years in Jilin Province by diet diversity score(DDS),and to analyze the association between dietary diversity and overweight,obesity.Methods A representative sample of 674 rural residents was selected by a multistage sampling method from Jilin Province in 2012 June to July. A validated semi-quantitative food-frequency questionnaire was used to assess the usual food intake. The height and body weight were measured and the body mass index (BMI)was calculated. Logistic regression analysis was applied to calculate the risk of overweight and obesity for different DDS,after adjusted for mixed factors.Results 62.4% people in rural scored ≥6 while 1 1.8% people in rural scored ≤3.The detection rate of obesity of the rural adults in Jilin Province was higher than the mean level in China .For rural adults with moderate and adequate diversity score, the risk of overweight and obesity was 0.946 and 0.816 times the risk of overweight and obesity of the rural adults with pool diversity score. Conclusion Diet diversity of the rural adults in Jilin Province is low.The risk of overweight and obesity is high;the risk of obesity is decreased with the increasing of diet diversity level.

关键词

农村居民/膳食多样化/体质量指数/超重/肥胖

Key words

rural residents/dietary diversity/body mass index/overweight/obesity

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张黎,梁明辉,苏影影,杨小莲,宋畅,刘婷,吴莹..吉林省农村成年居民膳食多样化与超重和肥胖关系的调查分析[J].吉林大学学报(医学版),2014,(3):682-685,4.

基金项目

吉林省教育厅教育科学规划项目资助课题(ZC11071);吉林农业大学青年启动基金项目资助课题 ()

吉林大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-587X

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