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短芒披碱草异位保护群体的表型多样性研究

顾晓燕 郭志慧 张新全 周凯 周朝杰 符开欣 刘新 马啸

草业学报Issue(5):141-152,12.
草业学报Issue(5):141-152,12.DOI:10.11686/cyxb20150517

短芒披碱草异位保护群体的表型多样性研究

Phenotypic variations in seven ex-situ conservation populations ofElymus breviaristatus

顾晓燕 1郭志慧 1张新全 1周凯 1周朝杰 1符开欣 1刘新 1马啸1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川农业大学动物科技学院草业科学系,四川 雅安 625014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper reports on research undertaken to reveal phenotypic variations and variation patterns in seven ex-situ conservation populations of Elymus breviaristatus from the northwestern Sichuan Plateau.32 phenotypic traits for 84 individuals were investigated using the methods of nested analysis of variance,coeffi-cient of variation,principal coordinate (PCO)analysis and cluster analysis.There were significant differences in morphological characteristics within and between the populations of E .breviaristatus .The mean phenotypic differentiation coefficient (V ST )between populations was 41.66%,which was less than that within populations (58.33%).The average V ST of culm,leaf,spike,spikelet,glume,lemma and palea were 55.9%,63.2%, 38.6%,43.7%,31.5% and 33.1%,respectively.The stability of traits related to spike was higher than that of other traits.There were no significant correlations between the tested traits and eco-geographical factors ex-cept LGL (length of lower glume)and NVLM (number of veins of lemma).The results of UPGMA cluster a-nalysis by Euclidean distance showed that the seven populations could be divided into four groups.Euclidean distance had no correlation with geographic distance between the collection sites based on the Mantel test (r=0.334,P =0.083).

关键词

短芒披碱草/川西北高原/表型多样性

Key words

Elymus breviaristatus/the northwestern Sichuan Plateau/phenotypic diversity

引用本文复制引用

顾晓燕,郭志慧,张新全,周凯,周朝杰,符开欣,刘新,马啸..短芒披碱草异位保护群体的表型多样性研究[J].草业学报,2015,(5):141-152,12.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD13B06,2011BAD17B03)和四川省科技支撑计划(2011SZ0162,2013ZC1635)资助。 ()

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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