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天胡荽的解剖和屏障结构特征研究

杨朝东 李守峰 姚兰 艾训儒 蔡小东 张霞

草业学报Issue(7):139-145,7.
草业学报Issue(7):139-145,7.DOI:10.11686/cyxb2014246

天胡荽的解剖和屏障结构特征研究

A study of anatomical structure and apoplastic barrier characteristics of Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides

杨朝东 1李守峰 2姚兰 3艾训儒 3蔡小东 1张霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 长江大学园艺园林学院,湖北 荆州 434025
  • 2. 湖北省保康县林业局,湖北 保康 441600
  • 3. 湖北民族学院林学园艺学院,湖北 恩施 445000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The anatomy and histochemistry of Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides were investigated under light and flu-orescence microscopy in this research.The findings were:1)The adventitious root of H .sibthorpioides con-sisted of proto-xylem and proto-phloem,superceded by diarch primary vasculature of metaxymlem and metaph-loem,surrounded by endodermis,then cortex,exodermis and epidermis.2)Stolon,pedicel and leaf were pri-mary structures with epidermis,collenchyma,cortex,endodermis,vascular bundle and pith,except that vas-culature of the stolon and pedicel had secondary structures,and stolon had induced aerenchyma.3 )The ap-oplastic barriers in adventitious roots of H .sibthorpioides included the inner layers of endodermis with Caspar-ian bands and suberin,the outer layers of exodermis with Casparian bands and suberin and the epidermis with suberin.The stolons,pedicels and petioles had similar apoplastic barriers,including the inner layer of endoder-mis with Casparian bands and suberin,and the outer layer of the cuticle,but the endodermis had no suberin in pedicels and petioles;leaf blades had only a cuticular apoplastic barrier.4)The anatomical structure and ap-oplastic barrier characters are important structural determinants of adaptation of H .sibthorpioides to variably-moist environments.The implications of this research for selection of plant species to restore degraded wet-lands are discussed.

关键词

天胡荽/解剖结构/质外体屏障结构/组织化学/初生结构

Key words

Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides/anatomy/apoplastic barriers/histochemistry/primary structure

引用本文复制引用

杨朝东,李守峰,姚兰,艾训儒,蔡小东,张霞..天胡荽的解剖和屏障结构特征研究[J].草业学报,2015,(7):139-145,7.

基金项目

湖北省教育厅项目(Q2014310)资助。 ()

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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