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硅酸盐结构对硅酸盐细菌生长代谢及脱硅的影响

张贤珍 林海 孙德四 张敏

重庆大学学报Issue(5):98-103,6.
重庆大学学报Issue(5):98-103,6.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2014.05.014

硅酸盐结构对硅酸盐细菌生长代谢及脱硅的影响

Structural effects of silicate minerals on the growth, metabolism and desilicification of a strain of silicate bacterium

张贤珍 1林海 2孙德四 1张敏3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083
  • 2. 九江学院化学与环境工程学院,江西九江332005
  • 3. 九江学院化学与环境工程学院,江西九江332005
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摘要

Abstract

Silicate mineral structures affect silicate bacterial grow th .A study is carried out on the grow th of a strain of silicate bacteria named JG-02 in the media containing kaolin ,quartz ,bauxite respectively by monitoring the physical and chemistry parameters ,surface changes of silicate minerals during bioleaching . The results show that the strain has the similar growth curves in different media ,but the number of bacteria , acid and polysaccharide production capacity vary greatly . The strain produces more acid , polysaccharide and maximum SiO2 (40 .8 mg/L) in kaolin medium .The quartz’s is less .However ,similar changes are shown on surfaces of kaolin and quartz by infrared ray .Therefore ,the growth of JG-02 and mineral erosion will happen more easily on the surfaces of layered silicate minerals than the frameworks .

关键词

硅酸盐细菌/高岭石/石英/铝土矿/生长代谢/脱硅

Key words

silicate bacterium/kaolin/quartz/bauxite/grow th metabolism/desilicification

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

张贤珍,林海,孙德四,张敏..硅酸盐结构对硅酸盐细菌生长代谢及脱硅的影响[J].重庆大学学报,2014,(5):98-103,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

重庆大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-582X

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