重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版）Issue(3)：118-128,11.DOI:12.3969/j.issn.1672-0598.2015.03.015
家庭资本对大学生专业选择影响的调查研究--基于教育公平视角
Research on the Impact of Family Capital on Major Choice for College Students Based on the Perspective of Educational Equity
摘要
Abstract
The questionnaire is used to conduct a sample survey of 1 000 freshmen enrolled in 6 different types of colleges and univer⁃sities in the Southwest in 2013. The survey shows that the major students choose are affected by family capital which also influences the equity of major choice for students to some extent. Students from high⁃capital families more tend to choose disciplines with higher em⁃ployment rate and income, such as economic management, engineering, etc. because of their advantages of finance, culture and social status, while students from low⁃capital families more tend to choose disciplines with lower employment rate and income, such as medi⁃cine, liberal arts and science. Therefore, in order to erase the inequity of college students’ major choice caused by family capital, measures should be taken to improve the funding system of higher education to reduce the burden on students from low⁃capital families, to strengthen information assistance to ensure the rights to know about majors for students from low⁃capital families and to create fair so⁃cial environment to eliminate the confounding factors caused by high family social capital in major choices.关键词
家庭资本/专业选择/教育公平/大学生Key words
family capital/major choice/educational equality/college students分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
范蔚,郝盼盼,朱俊华..家庭资本对大学生专业选择影响的调查研究--基于教育公平视角[J].重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版）,2015,(3):118-128,11.
