重庆医学Issue(10)：1228-1230,1233,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2014.10.026
九江市浔阳区艾滋病高危人群综合干预效果分析
Analysis on effect of comprehensive intervention among AIDS high risk population in Xunyang district of Jiujiang
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the comprehensive intervention methods among people with high-risk of AIDS ,and to evaluate the effects of the intervention to provide reference basis for the scientific prevention of AIDS .Methods The 1-year comprehensive intervention including the health education ,psychological and medical consultation ,and condom promotion was conducted among the commercial sex workers(CSW) and the injecting drug users(IDU) in the Xunyang district .The questionnaire survey was performed before and after the intervention ,and then the effects of intervention were evaluated .Results Through the comprehensive interven-tion ,the total awareness rate of the AIDS knowledge among CSW was increased from 70 .75% to 84 .75% (χ2 =22 .66 ,P<0 .01) while which among IDU was increased from 77 .25% to 88 .50% (χ2 =17 .84 ,P<0 .01) .The frequencies of using condoms with cli-ents ,spouse or boyfriend in recently one month were significantly increased (Z= -2 .73 ,P<0 .01 ,Z= -2 .02 ,P=0 .04) .The fre-quency of sharing needle in recently six months among IDU was significantly decreased (Z= -3 .67 ,P<0 .01) and the frequency of using condoms in recently one year among IDU was significantly increased (Z= -2 .96 ,P<0 .01) .Conclusion The comprehensive intervention may effectively increase the awareness rate of the AIDS knowledge among CSW and IDU and change their dangerous behaviors possibly leading to AIDS transmission .关键词
获得性免疫缺陷综合征/性行为/性传播疾病/注射吸毒者/干预性研究Key words
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome/sexual behavior/sexually transmitted diseases/injecting drug users/interven-tion studies引用本文复制引用
王伟业,杨万水,范文燕,涂波涌,汪鑫..九江市浔阳区艾滋病高危人群综合干预效果分析[J].重庆医学,2014,(10):1228-1230,1233,4.基金项目
全球基金中英艾滋病资助项目（GF／DFID-CHN-XUNYANG-AIDS-14，CHN-405-G0505-H）。 （）
