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首发儿童青少年精神分裂症脑磁共振弥散张量成像研究

姜红燕 李宗芳 杨涛 许秀峰 程宇琪 边海月 钱晶晶 田伟

重庆医学Issue(24):3130-3132,3.
重庆医学Issue(24):3130-3132,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2014.24.004

首发儿童青少年精神分裂症脑磁共振弥散张量成像研究

A diffusion tensor imaging study of white matter in first episode neuroleptic-naïve early-onset schizophrenia

姜红燕 1李宗芳 2杨涛 3许秀峰 1程宇琪 1边海月 2钱晶晶 2田伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明医科大学第一附属医院精神科,昆明650031
  • 2. 昆明医科大学第一附属医院影像科,昆明650031
  • 3. 长江大学附属第一医院神经内科,湖北荆州434000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigated cerebral structural connectivity and its relationship to neuroleptic-naïve individuals with first episode early-onset schizophrenia using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) which could demonstrate the white matter integrity . Methods We recruited subjects with first episode DSM-Ⅳearly-onset schizophrenia who had never been exposed to antipsychotic medication(n=19) and sex ,age-matched healthy volunteers (n= 19) .All subjects received DTI and structural magnetic resonance imaging scans .Voxel-based analysis was performed to investigate brain regions fractional anisotropy (FA) values .Results Statistics revealed that schizophrenia patients showed significant FA reduction in left inferior frontal gyrus ,left temporal gyrus ,left occipital lobe and right middle temporal gyrus as compared to healthy subjects .Conclusion Deficits of white matter integrity in widespread brain regions of the first episode neuroleptic-naïve early-onset schizophrenia patients .The presence of white matter abnormalities in the early-onset patients is suggestive of being related to the etilology of schizophrenia .

关键词

早发精神分裂症/磁共振/弥散张量成像/白质纤维/各向异性

Key words

early-onset schizophrenia/magnetic resonance imaging/diffusion tensor imaging/white matter/fractional anisotropy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

姜红燕,李宗芳,杨涛,许秀峰,程宇琪,边海月,钱晶晶,田伟..首发儿童青少年精神分裂症脑磁共振弥散张量成像研究[J].重庆医学,2014,(24):3130-3132,3.

基金项目

云南省教育厅科学研究基金资助项目(08Y0242)。 ()

重庆医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-8348

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