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人工全髋关节置换术治疗股骨颈骨折内固定术后股骨头缺血性坏死

谭美云 郭杏 张忠杰

重庆医学Issue(5):633-635,3.
重庆医学Issue(5):633-635,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2015.05.019

人工全髋关节置换术治疗股骨颈骨折内固定术后股骨头缺血性坏死

Total hip repalcement for osteonecrosis of the femaoral head after failed internal fixation of femaoral neck fracture

谭美云 1郭杏 2张忠杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 泸州医学院附属医院骨与关节外科,四川泸州646000
  • 2. 泸州医学院附属医院整形烧伤科,四川泸州646000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of total hip replacement (T HR) in treating osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) after failed internal fixation of femoral neck fracture .Methods From January 2003 to June 2012 ,32 cases (19 left hips and 13 right hips) of ONFH after failed internal fixation of femoral neck fracture were treated with THR .There were 18 males and 14 females with an age range from 35 to 62 years (mean ,50 .6 years) .The ONFH was diagnosed at 8-26 months (mean ,17 .1 months) after internal fixation ;the THR were conducted 15-48 months after first surgery (mean ,27 .2 months) .According to Fi‐cat classifi cation ,there were 8 cases at stage Ⅲ and 24 cases at stage IV .The Harris score was (40 .9 ± 9 .8) .The prosthesis of bi‐ology was used .Results All wounds healed by first intention .All cases were followed up for 6-48 months (mean ,28 .3 months) . The Harris score was (90 .8 ± 4 .4) at last follow‐up ,showing significant difference when compared with the preoperative value (P<0 .05) .The hip function were excellent in 25 hips ,good in 5 hips ,fair in 2 hip ,and the excellent and good rate was 93 .8% . There were 1 cases of periprosthetic femoral fracture(type C) ,2 cases of proximal femoral splitting fractures fractures .After corre‐sponding treatment ,fracture was healed in all cases .There were no complications (infection ,loosening dislocation or subsidence , etc) .Conclusion Total hip replacement is an effective method for the treatment of ONFH after failed internal fixation of femoral neck fracture .

关键词

骨颈骨折/股骨头坏死/人工全髋关节置换/内固定

Key words

femoral neck fracture/femur head necrosis/total hip arthroplasty/internal fixation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

谭美云,郭杏,张忠杰..人工全髋关节置换术治疗股骨颈骨折内固定术后股骨头缺血性坏死[J].重庆医学,2015,(5):633-635,3.

基金项目

四川省教育厅科研项目(12ZB062)。 ()

重庆医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-8348

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