重庆医学Issue(7)：913-915,918,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2015.07.017
肾移植术后肺部并发症125例临床分析
Pulmonary complications observed in 125 patients with renal transplantation
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinical feature on pulmonary complications after renal transplantation,in order to provide the evidence of prevention and treatment of pulmonary complications.Methods The clinical data of 125 renal transplant re-cipients in the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from December 2006 to December 2011 were studied retro-spectively.To analyze and summarize the clinical characteristics of postoperative pulmonary complications including the incidence, the time of onset,etiology or risk factors,treatment,outcome,et al.Results Twenty-three patients(18.4%)developed pulmonary complications after renal transplantation.The most frequent complication was pulmonary infection(n = 22,17.6%),followed by pleural effusion(n=12,9.6%),pulmonary edema(n= 7,5.6%),respiratory tract bleeding(n=4,3.2%),acute lung graft versus host reaction(n=1,0.8%)and atelectasis(n= 1,0.8%).Conclusion Pulmonary infection,pleural effusion and pulmonary edema are common pulmonary complications after renal transplantation.Patients who develop pulmonary infection and pulmonary edema have a poor prognosis.关键词
肾移植/肺部并发症/肺部感染/胸腔积液/肺水肿Key words
renal transplantation/pulmonary complications/pulmonary infection/pleural effusion/pulmonary edema分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
许霞,郭述良..肾移植术后肺部并发症125例临床分析[J].重庆医学,2015,(7):913-915,918,4.基金项目
重庆市卫生局医学科学重点基金资助项目（2008-1-01）。 （）
