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高γ-氨基丁酸白茶品种适制性研究

邬龄盛 王秀萍 陈泉宾 章细英

茶叶科学技术Issue(2):4-7,4.
茶叶科学技术Issue(2):4-7,4.

高γ-氨基丁酸白茶品种适制性研究

Studies on the Cultivars Appropriateness in the Process of White Tea with Highγ-Aminobutyric Acid

邬龄盛 1王秀萍 1陈泉宾 1章细英1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所,福建 福安 355015
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摘要

Abstract

After taking 9 tea varieties as materials to madeγ-aminobutyric acid-rich white tea by vacuum anaerobic treatment, the contents ofγ-aminobutyric acid were detected and the quality was evaluated by sensory evaluation. The results showed that after treatments with vacuum anaerobic processing technology, there was significantly difference ( P<0.01 ) in contents of γ-aminobutyric acid (1.82~3.64 mg/g) between the control and 9 white teas. Among these, Dangui white tea had the highest content of γ- aminobutyric acid as 3.64 mg/g, Xiapu-chunbolu white tea took second place, and Mingke 1 white tea lastly as 1.82 mg/g, which illustrated the obviously different contents ofγ-aminobutyric acid in tea made from the different cutivars. Sensory evaluation indicated that Fuding-dahaocha white tea exhibited the best quality and the score was 82.25, Zimudan, Mingke 1, and Jiulongbao white tea came second, and Xiapu-chunbolu white tea has the lowest score. Given all that, it was concluded that the optimum varieties for processing white tea with highγ-aminobutyric acid was Fuding-dahaocha (Camellia sinensis), and next best was Zimudan (Camellia sinensis).

关键词

茶树品种/γ-氨基丁酸/白茶/加工

Key words

tea cultivars/γ-aminobutyric acid/white tea/processing

引用本文复制引用

邬龄盛,王秀萍,陈泉宾,章细英..高γ-氨基丁酸白茶品种适制性研究[J].茶叶科学技术,2014,(2):4-7,4.

基金项目

福建省公益类科研院所专项(2011R1014-4)。 ()

茶叶科学技术

2096-0220

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