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不同栽培因子对甬优8号水稻生育期与产量的影响

文聃 何文静 高剑华 袁志华 邱先进 邢丹英 徐建龙 钟育海

大麦与谷类科学Issue(4):30-32,33,4.
大麦与谷类科学Issue(4):30-32,33,4.

不同栽培因子对甬优8号水稻生育期与产量的影响

Effect of Sowing Date,Basic Seeding,Nitrogen Fertilization and Water on the Growth Duration and Grain Yield of RiceYongyou 8

文聃 1何文静 2高剑华 1袁志华 3邱先进 1邢丹英 1徐建龙 1钟育海1

作者信息

  • 1. 长江大学农学院,湖北 荆州 434025
  • 2. 恩施州农业局,湖北 恩施 445000
  • 3. 恩施州农科院,湖北 恩施 445000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to select the optimum cultivation combination,we conducted orthogonal experiments to hybrid japonica rice Yongyou 8 from different sowing date,basic seeding,nitrogen application rate and water. The results showed that the whole growth duration (y)was significantly influenced by sowing date(x)(F=82. 71﹥F0. 05),which had significant negative correlation(y= -0. 4x+149. 67(R=0. 9 986*)). Effective panicles were significantly influenced by basic seeding(F=52. 74﹥F0. 05. There was positive correlation between basic seeding and effective panicles,but negative correlation between grain filling and 1 000-grain weight. Both seeding date and nitrogen fertilization had remarkable influence on the yield of Yongyou 8. Meanwhile,planting density had greater effect on the yield. The study suggested that the optimum cultivation combination of Yongyou 8 was that sowing date was May 5 and planting densities were 5. 46 × 103/667 m2 . And then nitrogen application rate was 20 kg/667 m2 with suitable water on soil surface.

关键词

粳稻/播期/密度/施氮量/水分/生育期/产量

Key words

Japonica rice/Sowing date/Planting density/Nitrogen fertilization/Water/Growth duration/Yield

引用本文复制引用

文聃,何文静,高剑华,袁志华,邱先进,邢丹英,徐建龙,钟育海..不同栽培因子对甬优8号水稻生育期与产量的影响[J].大麦与谷类科学,2014,(4):30-32,33,4.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD05B05);湖北省2014年现代农业专项“籼改粳”工程[鄂农技2013]16号项目资助。 ()

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