地球学报Issue(5):535-542,8.DOI:10.3975/cagsb.2014.05.02
岩溶峰丛洼地水土漏失及防治研究
The Leakage of Water and Soil in the Karst Peak Cluster Depression and Its Prevention and Treatment
摘要
Abstract
A karst ecological research team from the Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences in Guilin has been going in for the creative study of the leakage of water and soil in the karst mountain areas of Southwest China since the beginning of the 21th century. A series of progresses in the study of leakage of water and soil were achieved in 2013. The concept, processes and mathematic model of the leakage of water and soil were expounded. By using the site monitoring and advanced isotopic techniques, the team firstly and systemically revealed the quantitative differences and causes of the leakage of water and soil in different geomorphologic positions and different ecological environments of the karst peak cluster depression, built the grade classification standards and the regression model of the soil erosion in the karst areas, created some new water and soil preservation models which combined the biological methods with the engineering and technological rules, and formed the pitaya ecological production industry with good ecological and economic benefits in the karst rocky desertification environment. All these research results can provide technological support and demonstration examples for the treatment of the rocky desertification and the conservation of water and soil in the karst areas of Southwest China.关键词
岩溶峰丛洼地/石漠化/水土漏失/水土保持Key words
karst peak cluster depression/rocky desertification/leakage of water and soil/conservation of water and soil分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
蒋忠诚,罗为群,邓艳,曹建华,覃星铭,李衍青,杨奇勇..岩溶峰丛洼地水土漏失及防治研究[J].地球学报,2014,(5):535-542,8.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划课题“喀斯特峰丛洼地退化生态系统适应性修复技术与示范”(编号:2011BAC09B02)和广西科技开发项目(编号:桂科攻1140002-3-1)联合资助。获中国地质科学院2013年度十大科技进展第六名。 (编号:2011BAC09B02)