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青海西宁盆地三趾马、副板齿犀化石的发现及意义

韩建恩 邵兆刚 陈麒光 孟宪刚 朱大岗 张倩倩 权凯 王津 胥彪

地球学报Issue(1):114-119,6.
地球学报Issue(1):114-119,6.DOI:10.3975/cagsb.2015.01.14

青海西宁盆地三趾马、副板齿犀化石的发现及意义

Discovery and Significance of Hipparion and Parelasmotherium Fossils in the Xining Basin, Qinghai Province

韩建恩 1邵兆刚 1陈麒光 1孟宪刚 1朱大岗 1张倩倩 1权凯 2王津 1胥彪1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质科学院地质力学研究所,北京 100081
  • 2. 中国地质大学 北京,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hipparion andParelasmotherium fossils buried in the Neogene sediments in the Xining basin of Qinghai Province have been discovered for the first time. This paper descries in detail characteristics of the fossils and lithostratigraphic characteristics. Primary identification suggests that theHipparion fossils belong to Hipparion dongxiangense. Combined with the regional geology and previous studies, the authors believe that the sediments belong to the Xianshuihe Formation or overlying strata and are early Late Miocene in age. The primary palynological studies suggest that the Late Miocene vegetation there was composed of mixed evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved forests. The angiosperms were dominant in the study area. The climate was arid in the Xining basin during Late Miocene. The vegetation succession was changing from forest to steppe, suggesting an arid area of the subtropical zone with increasing aridity. This study tried to explore the regional lithostratigraphic characteristics and sedimentological features. By comparing with other mammuthus fossils from the central part and the northeastern edge of the Tibetan Plateau as well as those from North China, this study is of great importance for rebuilding the environmental evolution of Miocene sediments in the Xining basin.

关键词

西宁盆地/首次发现/三趾马化石/副板齿犀化石/晚中新世

Key words

Xining basin/first found/Hipparionfossils/Parelasmotherium fossils/Late Miocene

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

韩建恩,邵兆刚,陈麒光,孟宪刚,朱大岗,张倩倩,权凯,王津,胥彪..青海西宁盆地三趾马、副板齿犀化石的发现及意义[J].地球学报,2015,(1):114-119,6.

基金项目

本文由中国地质调查局地质调查项目(编号:1212011087114 ()

12120113006100)资助。 ()

地球学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-3021

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