动物营养学报Issue(4)：852-862,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2014.04.004
牛瘤胃与肠道微生物多样性的研究进展
Research Advance in Ruminal and Intestinal Microbes Diversity in Cattle
摘要
Abstract
Ruminal and intestinal microbial floras are generally accepted as two common communities affecting host nutrition and health. The rapid development of metagenomics and metabolomics contributed to researchers to characterize and describe the in vivo profiles of ruminal and intestinal microbes in cattle. The next-generation high-throughput sequencing technologies accelerate the mining speed of ruminal and intestinal microbes gene pools, and increase the efficiency in screening for functional genes. The commensal microbes research is not limited to basic science, but it can be widely applied in industrial production, food safety test, disease diagno-sis, prevention, and many other fields. In order to provide suggestions for difficult problems in animal hus-bandry and milk production, this article summarized a large number of recent studies on ruminal bacteria, fun-gi, archaea, ruminal microbial metagenomics, as well as disease diagnosis and prevention.关键词
牛/瘤胃微生物/肠道微生物/微生物多样性Key words
cattle/rumen microbes/intestinal microbes/microbial diversity分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
马晨,张和平,刘彩虹,赵洁..牛瘤胃与肠道微生物多样性的研究进展[J].动物营养学报,2014,(4):852-862,11.基金项目
农业部现代农业产业技术体系建设项目(CARS-37) （CARS-37）
