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开食料中性洗涤纤维水平对哺乳羔羊生长性能和消化道发育的影响

王世琴 李冲 李发弟 汪晓娟 王维民 刘婷

动物营养学报Issue(8):2169-2175,7.
动物营养学报Issue(8):2169-2175,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2014.08.019

开食料中性洗涤纤维水平对哺乳羔羊生长性能和消化道发育的影响

Effects of Heutral Detergent Fiber Level of Starter on Growth Performance and Digestive Tract Development of Suckling Lambs

王世琴 1李冲 1李发弟 1汪晓娟 1王维民 1刘婷1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃农业大学动物科学技术学院,兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the effects of neutral detergent fiber( NDF)level of starter on growth per-formance and digestive tract development of suckling lambs,twenty-four healthy new born male Hu lambs with similar birth weight[(3.01±0.12)kg]were divided into 4 groups with 6 lambs in each group by a one factor design. Lambs in control group were ewe reared without dietary supplementation,and those in high,medium and low NDF groups were ad libitum fed starter with 17.01%,13.65% and 11.32% NDF,respectively,based on ewe reared from 7 days of age. All lambs were slaughtered at 35 days of age to determine weight and the volume of each part of digestive tract and the length of each part of intestinal tract. The results showed as fol-lows:1)final weight,average daily gain and carcass weight of high NDF group were significantly higher than those of control group( P<0.05),and carcass weight of high NDF group was significantly higher than that of low NDF group(P<0.05). 2)Abomasum weight of high,medium and low NDF groups was significantly higher than that of control group( P<0.05),and reticulorumen volume of high NDF group was significantly higher than that of control group(P<0.05);abomasum weight of high NDF group was significantly higher than that of control group and low NDF group( P<0.05). 3)Jejunum weight of high and low NDF groups was significantly higher than that of control group( P<0.05),and jejunum volume of high NDF group was signifi-cantly higher than that of control group(P<0.05). It is concluded that the optimal NDF level of starter for suckling lambs is 17.01% under the conditions in the present study,and lambs can obtain best growth perform-ance and digestive tract development under the above level.

关键词

哺乳羔羊/开食料/NDF/生长性能/消化道发育

Key words

sucking lambs/starter/NDF/growth performance/digestive tract development

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王世琴,李冲,李发弟,汪晓娟,王维民,刘婷..开食料中性洗涤纤维水平对哺乳羔羊生长性能和消化道发育的影响[J].动物营养学报,2014,(8):2169-2175,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金“早期断奶羔羊瘤胃发育的影响极其分子机理研究(31260564);农业部现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金 ()

动物营养学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-267X

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