动物营养学报Issue(12):3806-3813,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2014.12.034
凝结芽孢杆菌对黄羽肉鸡生产性能、血清生化指标及抗氧化功能的影响
Effects of Bacillus coagulans on Performance, Serum Biochemical Indices and Antioxidant Function of Yellow Broilers
摘要
Abstract
This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of Bacillus coagulans on performance, ser-um biochemical indices and antioxidant function of yellow broilers. A total of 360 one-day-old yellow broilers were randomly allocated to 4 groups with 6 replicates per group and 15 chicks per replicate. Broilers in the con-trol group ( groupⅠ) were fed a basal diet, and broilers in groupsⅡ,ⅢandⅣwere fed the basal diet add-ed with 100, 200 and 300 mg/kg Bacillus coagulans (viable count was 1×109 CFU/g), respectively. The ex-periment lasted for 70 days. The results showed as follows: compared with the control group, 1) diet added 200 mg/kg Bacillus coagulans significantly increased average daily gain, survival rate and percentage of breast muscle ( P<0.05) , and significantly decreased the ratio of feed to gain in the whole period ( P<0.05) . 2) Diet added 200 mg/kg Bacillus coagulans significantly increased serum alkaline phosphatase ( ALP) activity at age of 28 and 70 days ( P<0.01 or P<0.05) , and significantly increased the content of albumin ( ALB) and total protein (TP) in serum at age of 70 days (P<0.05), and significantly decreased the content of urea nitrogen (UN) in serum at age of 70 days (P<0.01). 3) Diet added 200 mg/kg Bacillus coagulans significantly in-creased serum total antioxidant capacity ( T-AOC) , superoxide dismutase ( SOD) activity at age of 28 and 70 days and catalase ( CAT) activity at age of 70 days ( P<0.05) , and significantly decreased serum malondialde-hyde ( MDA) content at age of 28 and 70 days ( P<0.01 or P<0.05) . In conclusion, base on indices of per-formance, serum biochemical indices and antioxidant function, the effects of adding 200 mg/kg ( 2 × 108 CFU/kg) Bacillus coagulans in the diet of yellow broilers aged from 1 to 70 days are optimal.关键词
凝结芽孢杆菌/黄羽肉鸡/生产性能Key words
Bacillus coagulans/yellow broilers/performance分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
林丽花,柯芙容,詹湉湉,许丽惠,王全溪,王长康,黄树文..凝结芽孢杆菌对黄羽肉鸡生产性能、血清生化指标及抗氧化功能的影响[J].动物营养学报,2014,(12):3806-3813,8.基金项目
福建省鸡产业体系支持项目( K83139297) ( K83139297)