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经S1骶髂螺钉参数测定及经皮螺钉导向器可行性的数字模型

卢超 宋迎春 高波华 王钢

南方医科大学学报Issue(6):869-874,6.
南方医科大学学报Issue(6):869-874,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-4254.2014.06.23

经S1骶髂螺钉参数测定及经皮螺钉导向器可行性的数字模型

Parameters of S1 screw fixation for percutaneous screw fixation of the sacroiliac joint using a targeting device:a digital model-based study

卢超 1宋迎春 1高波华 1王钢1

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学南方医院创伤骨科,广东 广州 510515
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore a new approach to determining the location of S1 screw for percutaneous screw fixation of the sacroiliac joint using a targeting device. Methods Virtual three-dimensional pelvic models were reconstructed using the computed tomography (CT) scan data obtained from 100 adult subjects without any bony abnormalities. Mimics software was used to determine the ideal operating plane for S1 sacroiliac screw fixation based on the osseous marks. The parameters for screw fixation on the plane were measured, including the entry point, the needle angle (γ) and the safety range, and the accuracy of these parameters was verified using the digital models. Results The ideal operating plane could be determined by the osseous prominences of ASIS (A) and PSIS (B) and the midpoint of S1 vertebral spines. The point at the posterior 1/3 of the line connecting points A and B could be defined as the entry point on the plane. The range of the needle angleγwas 101.4-117.2° for male and 109.5-120.78° for female patients, showing a significant sexual difference. Simulation results based on these parameters resulted in a total success rate of 91.25%(92.5%in male and 90%in female). Conclusion These parameters of the S1 screw can ensure a high success rate for percutaneous screw fixation of the sacroiliac joint and provide anatomical evidence for the development of a targeting device for the procedure.

关键词

骶髂关节/拉力螺钉/内固定术/应用解剖

Key words

sacroiliac joint/lag screws/internal fixation/applied anatomy

引用本文复制引用

卢超,宋迎春,高波华,王钢..经S1骶髂螺钉参数测定及经皮螺钉导向器可行性的数字模型[J].南方医科大学学报,2014,(6):869-874,6.

基金项目

AO 创伤亚太研究基金(2013);广州市科技计划项目 ()

南方医科大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1673-4254

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