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抑制miR-23a表达增强卵巢癌顺铂敏感性的分子机制

金爱红 周霞平 周凤珍

南方医科大学学报Issue(1):125-128,4.
南方医科大学学报Issue(1):125-128,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-4254.2015.01.25

抑制miR-23a表达增强卵巢癌顺铂敏感性的分子机制

Inhibition of microRNA-23a increases cisplatin sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells:the possible molecular mechanisms

金爱红 1周霞平 1周凤珍1

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳市第二人民医院妇科,广东 深圳 518035
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the changes in cisplatin sensitivity of resistant ovarian cancer A2780 cells after inhibition of miR-23a expression and explore the molecular mechanisms. Methods The drug-resistant ovarian cancer A2780 cells were exposed to cisplatin alone or in combination with antagomir-23a. The cell inhibition rates after the treatments were detected using MTT assay, cell cycle changes assessed with flow cytometry, and apoptotic cells observed using Hoechst33258 staining. The changes in glycoprotein P-gp expression in the cells were detected using Western blotting. Results Inhibition of miR-23a combined with cisplatin treatment significantly increased the cell inhibition rate (P<0.01) and lowered the IC50 of cisplatin by 83.76%from 110.18μmol/L in the control group to 17.89μmol/L (P<0.01). The combined treatments also caused cell cycle arrest in G0/G1 phase, increased the cell apoptosis rate (P<0.01) and the number of cells stained with Hoechst33258; the cellular expression of P-gp protein was significantly reduced as the cisplatin doses increased (P<0.01). Conclusion Inhibition of miR-23a expression increases the sensitivity of A2780 cells to cisplatin possibly by inhibiting the negative regulation by miR-23a target genes that causes inhibition of P-gp protein expression.

关键词

微小RNA/顺铂/卵巢癌/耐药性

Key words

microRNA/cisplatin/ovarian cancer/drug resistance

引用本文复制引用

金爱红,周霞平,周凤珍..抑制miR-23a表达增强卵巢癌顺铂敏感性的分子机制[J].南方医科大学学报,2015,(1):125-128,4.

南方医科大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1673-4254

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