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放射状角膜切开术术后白内障手术及人工晶状体度数选择

李宇 刘娅利 陈豫川 李满 龙璐

南方医科大学学报Issue(7):1043-1046,4.
南方医科大学学报Issue(7):1043-1046,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-4254.2015.07.21

放射状角膜切开术术后白内障手术及人工晶状体度数选择

Cataract surgery and intraocular lens power calculation after radial keratotomy:analysis of 8 cases

李宇 1刘娅利 1陈豫川 1李满 2龙璐3

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学华西第四医院眼科,四川 成都 610021
  • 2. 成都363医院,四川 成都 610000
  • 3. 华西公共卫生学院,四川 成都 610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical characteristics of cataract surgery after radial keratotomy (RK) and appropriate calculation of intraocular lens (IOL) power. Methods Eight patients with cataract (12 eyes) after RK were treated in our hospital from March, 2010 to June, 2013. The visual acuity, keratometric power and length of the ocular axis were examined before the operation. For each patient, 3 groups of corneal curvature values were measured using a automatic keratometer (TOPCON-KR8800) and the minimal K value was selected. Myopic or hyperopic posterior chamber IOL (-1.00 to-2.00 D) were selected based on automatic calculations with SRK-T. Phacoemulsification and IOL implantation were then performed, and the patients were followed up for visual acuity and refractive statuses at 3 months after the operation. Results All the 12 operated eyes showed improved visual acuity after the operation. The uncorrected visual acuity reached 0.8 to 1.0 in 6 eyes and 0.4 to 0.6+ in the other 6, with a corrected visual acuity ranging from 0.6 to 1.0. The refractive status after operations was nearly emmetropic (+0.75 to-1.00 D) in 6 eyes and myopic in the other 6 (-1.00 to-2.50 D). Conclusions Phacoemulsification and IOL implantation is feasible in cataract patients with previous RK. Selecting the minimal K values for central corneal curvature and calculation of the IOL power using the SRK T equation with a reservation of-1.00 to-2.00 D can better ensure the safety of the procedure and avoid the occurrence of hyperopia>+3.00D.

关键词

RK术/白内障/人工晶状体度数计算

Key words

radial keratotomy/cataract/intraocular lens power calculation

引用本文复制引用

李宇,刘娅利,陈豫川,李满,龙璐..放射状角膜切开术术后白内障手术及人工晶状体度数选择[J].南方医科大学学报,2015,(7):1043-1046,4.

南方医科大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1673-4254

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