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sPn 震相特征及在震源深度测定中的应用

孙茁 吴建平 蔡妍

地震地磁观测与研究Issue(3):89-95,7.
地震地磁观测与研究Issue(3):89-95,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3246.2014.03/04.014

sPn 震相特征及在震源深度测定中的应用

Characteristics of sPn phase and its application in focal depth determination

孙茁 1吴建平 2蔡妍1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国北京 100081 中国地震局地球物理研究所
  • 2. 中国武汉 430071 中国地震局地震研究所地震大地测量重点实验室
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With modeling theoretical seismograms,we studied the characteristics of sPn phase and analyzed the factors that may affect the phase.The result showed that the polarity of sPn with different azimuth angle may be different,and the depth location method based on the sPn phase is more suitable for M 4.0-6.0 earthquakes.Taking the Yiliang MS 5.6 ecent on September 7,2012 as an example,we obtained its focal depth is 9.6 km using the seismic waveforms recorded by the seismic array deployed in the southern section of the North-South seismic belt.The focal depth is determined from the arrival-time differences between sPn and Pn phase.The Pn waves are picked by the waveform cross-correlation method,and the sPn phases are identified by using the sliding-window correlation method.

关键词

震源深度/深度震相/sPn震相/波形互相关/滑动时窗相关法/彝良地震

Key words

focal depth/depth phase/sPn phase/waveform cross-correlation/sliding window cross-correlation/Yiliang earthquake

引用本文复制引用

孙茁,吴建平,蔡妍..sPn 震相特征及在震源深度测定中的应用[J].地震地磁观测与研究,2014,(3):89-95,7.

基金项目

地震行业科研专项(201308013)和国家科技支撑计划(2012BAK19B01)资助 ()

地震地磁观测与研究

1003-3246

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