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人为干扰对北京野鸭湖市级自然保护区植物多样性的影响

李聪慧 雷霆

福建林学院学报Issue(4):309-315,7.
福建林学院学报Issue(4):309-315,7.

人为干扰对北京野鸭湖市级自然保护区植物多样性的影响

Effects of anthropogenic disturbance on plant diversity in Yeyahu Municipal Natuer Reserve of Beijing

李聪慧 1雷霆1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学自然保护区学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Species richness ( S) , Shannon-Wiener index ( H) , Simpson index ( D) and Pielou evenness index( E) , Jaccard index ( Cj ) and Sörenson index ( Cs ) were used to study species diversity under 3 different disturbance of Yeyahu Municipal Nature Reserve in Beijing.The 3 different disturbance intensities were low interference, interference and strong interference.Among them, species richness were 83, 93 and 30.It showed that the species richness in interference region was the largest, it accorded to the Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis.The trends of diversity(H), dominance(D) and evenness(E) were substantially the same , but they had no simple relationship with species richness . Meanwhile the similarity of plant communities was basically in proportional to the total number of species.In conclusion, by comparing the species diversity of plant communities before and after the wetland restoration, it was proved that short-erm recovery of the species was not obvious .The wetland protection and restoration projects had a long way to go.

关键词

野鸭湖/人为干扰/物种多样性指数/中度干扰

Key words

Yeyahu/anthropogenic disturbance/species diversity index/intermediate disturbance

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李聪慧,雷霆..人为干扰对北京野鸭湖市级自然保护区植物多样性的影响[J].福建林学院学报,2014,(4):309-315,7.

基金项目

北京市科学技术委员会资助项目( Z121100000312107)。 ()

福建林学院学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-0018

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