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不同播种期对超级稻‘两优616’产量及稻米品质的影响

卢锦荣 李清华 游晴如 董瑞霞 王洪飞 郑苹立 董练飞 王志赋 段斌莉 陈象新

福建农业学报Issue(4):318-321,4.
福建农业学报Issue(4):318-321,4.

不同播种期对超级稻‘两优616’产量及稻米品质的影响

Effects of Different Sowing Dates on the Yield and Grain Quality for Super Rice‘Liangyou 616’

卢锦荣 1李清华 2游晴如 2董瑞霞 2王洪飞 2郑苹立 2董练飞 2王志赋 3段斌莉 2陈象新2

作者信息

  • 1. 永定县农业局农业技术站,福建 永定 364100
  • 2. 福建省农业科学院水稻研究所/福州国家水稻改良分中心,福建福州350018
  • 3. 中国海峡人才市场人才服务中心,福建 福州 350001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With super rice‘Liangyou 616’ as material ,effects of different sowing dates on the yield and grain quality were analyzed .The results showed that the yield of Liangyou 616'was declined gradually with low grain number per spike and seed setting rate postponing the sowing date .Among five different sowing dates ,the highest yield of Liangyou 616'was gained on 4th June ,and the lowest on 6th July .Liangyou 616'showed good grain quality and high scores of physicochemical properties indices under all sowing time treatments , the highest score appeared sowing on 6th July . Seven indices of Liangyou 616',including brown rice rate ,polished rice rate ,head milled rice rate ,translucent endosperm ,alkail value ,del consistency and amylose content ,all reached high quality standard under all treatments .It was also showed that milled rice rate and the scores of physicochemical properties of Liangyou 616'were increased ,and the chalkiness ratio was decreased with the delayed sowing date and the low average temperature of grain‐filling stage .Therefore by reasonably late sowing of Liangyou616'to control the temperature of rice grain‐filling stage ,the yield and grain quality could be both improved in large‐scale production of‘Liangyou 616’ .

关键词

超级稻/‘两优616’/分期播种/产量/稻米品质/理化性状

Key words

super rice/‘Liangyou 616’/interval sowing/yield/grain quality/physicochemical properties

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

卢锦荣,李清华,游晴如,董瑞霞,王洪飞,郑苹立,董练飞,王志赋,段斌莉,陈象新..不同播种期对超级稻‘两优616’产量及稻米品质的影响[J].福建农业学报,2015,(4):318-321,4.

基金项目

农业部项目(201403002-7);福建省科技重大专项(2013NZ0002-2);福建省财政专项---福建省农业科学院科技创新团队建设项目(CXTD-2-1312);福建省科技计划项目---省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项 ()

福建农业学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1008-0384

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