风景园林Issue(6)：123-128,6.DOI:10.14085/j.fjyl.2015.06.0123.06
圩田景观研究形态、功能及影响探讨
Polder Landscape Study Discussion on Form, Function and Impact
摘要
Abstract
Polder refers to farmland formed by artificial dikes in low-lying marsh areas. As a typical vernacular landscape, it is widely distributed in southern China. From the perspective of landscape architecture, this paper discussed the morphology of polders with the core of dykes, canals and weir gates, the land use patterns featured by partition and classification, as wel as the characteristics of settlement distribution closely related with the polder water conservancy. It summarized the production , ecology and culture functions of polder and listed examples to indicate the polders’ impact on Chinese traditional gardening especialy for sites located in the lakes and wetlands. At last, through vertical and horizontal analogy, the paper discussed and inferred the polder' s impact on the traditional layout of the city in the river zone.关键词
风景园林/乡土景观/圩田Key words
Landscape Architecture/Vernacular Landscape/Polder分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
侯晓蕾,郭巍..圩田景观研究形态、功能及影响探讨[J].风景园林,2015,(6):123-128,6.基金项目
国家社科基金艺术学（项目编号13CB112）Fund Item：Art Project of National Social Science Foundation of China(No:13CB112) （No:13CB112）
