佛山科学技术学院学报（自然科学版）Issue(5)：19-26,8.
基于旅游生态足迹的海口市旅游可持续发展评价与分析
Evaluation and analysis on the tourism sustainable development in Haikou based on the model of tourism ecological footprint
摘要
Abstract
The concept, measurement basis and calculation method of TEF were analyzed. And combining with the ecological consumption and its structure characteristics of tourists, the model of TEF was divided into six sub-models including the model of food, accommodation, transportation, sightseeing, shopping and entertainment. Taking Haikou as an example, this paper also calculated and analyzed its TEF in 2006 by integrating synthetic method and component method. The result revealed that in 2006, the TEF was 865 727.37 hm2,the background ecological footprint was 4 833 301.69 hm2,the ecological carrying capacity was 520 544.85 hm2, and the tourism ecological deficit per capita was 0.064 337 hm2 and the total ecological deficit per capita was 0.731 890 hm2. In addition, the “contribution rate” of the TEF to the EF was 15.19% and the“contribution rate” of the tourism ecological deficit to the total ecological deficit was 8.79% in Haikou, which proved that the tourism was becoming a pressure on sustainable utilization of local environment and resources.关键词
旅游生态足迹/生态赤字/可持续发展/海口市Key words
tourism ecological footprint/ecological deficit/sustainable development/Haikou分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
叶延琼,陈欢,章家恩..基于旅游生态足迹的海口市旅游可持续发展评价与分析[J].佛山科学技术学院学报（自然科学版）,2014,(5):19-26,8.基金项目
广东高校优秀青年创新人才培养计划资助项目（LYM09035）；广东省软科学研究资助项目（2006B70103029）；华南农业大学新学科扶持基金资助项目 （）
