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微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法同时测定食品中的主、微量元素

张江义 王小菊 李国敏

分析化学Issue(11):1706-1709,4.
分析化学Issue(11):1706-1709,4.DOI:10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.140562

微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法同时测定食品中的主、微量元素

Simultaneous Determination of Trace Elements and Major Elements in Food by ICP-MS Using Microwave Digestion for Sample Preparation

张江义 1王小菊 2李国敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,中国科学院工程地质力学重点实验室,北京100029
  • 2. 北京市环境保护监测中心,北京100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aninductivelycoupledplasmamassspectrometric(ICP-MS)methodbasedonquadrupole reaction/collision ( DRC) was developed for the determination of K,Na,Ca,Mg,Al,Cu,Zn,Pb,As and Mn in food. Samples were digested with HNO3 and H2 O2 followed by dilution with ultrapure water and then analyzed directly by ICP-MS. The signal sensitivity of high concentration element ( K, Na, Ca, Mg and Al ) was suppressed easily by adjusting the voltage parameters of DRC quadrupole ( Rpa) , and the food samples could be online diluted any multiples ( i. e. from one time to million times) according to the actual need. In order to eliminate mass spectral interferences of 40 Ar35 Cl+, the operational conditions of the DRC, working with CH4 as reaction gas, were optimized for 75 As. The limits of detection for the K, Na, Ca, Mg, Al varied from 0. 013-0. 027 mg/L, and Cu, Pb, Zn, As, Mnvaried from 0. 12-0. 61 μg/L. The accurate and reliable results were obtained for validation of the ICP-MS method with food reference material according to the national standard GBW10023 , GBW10015 , GBW10018 , GBW10017 , GBW10019 and GBW10024 . As the routine method in our laboratory, the satisfactory results indicate that it has great potential for the determination of low and high concentration level elements by one single analysis in various samples.

关键词

电感耦合等离子体质谱/微波消解/食品//微量元素

Key words

Inductivelycoupledplasmamassspectrometry/Microwavedigestion/Food/Traceelementsand major elements

引用本文复制引用

张江义,王小菊,李国敏..微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法同时测定食品中的主、微量元素[J].分析化学,2014,(11):1706-1709,4.

分析化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-3820

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