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基于免标记发夹型探针和核酸外切酶Ⅲ的荧光信号放大DNA检测

郭秋平 赵下雨 谢琴 王柯敏 万俊 袁宝银 谭誉宇

高等学校化学学报Issue(8):1646-1651,6.
高等学校化学学报Issue(8):1646-1651,6.DOI:10.7503/cjcu20140321

基于免标记发夹型探针和核酸外切酶Ⅲ的荧光信号放大DNA检测

Label-free Fluorescence Signal Amplifying Detection of DNA Based on Hairpin Probe and Exo Ⅲ

郭秋平 1赵下雨 2谢琴 3王柯敏 1万俊 2袁宝银 3谭誉宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南大学生物学院
  • 2. 湖南大学 化学生物传感与计量学国家重点实验室
  • 3. 湖南大学 生物纳米与分子工程湖南省重点实验室,长沙410082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A novel label-free fluorescence signal amplifying method for DNA detection was developed with high specificity and sensitivity based on a long arm hairpin nucleic acid probe and exonuclease Ⅲ( Exo Ⅲ) . Without the target DNA, the SYBR Green Ⅰ dye could be embedded into the stem of hairpin nucleic acid probe to generate strong fluorescence. While in the presence of target DNA, Exo Ⅲ could catalyze the step-wise removal of mononucleotides from 3’-OH termini of double-stranded DNA with the degradation of the hair-pin probe. After that, the target DNA was released, triggering the next cycle of exonuclease digestion reac-tion. Then the SYBR Green Ⅰ was continuously released, resulting in fluorescence intensity decreased. It rea-lized the label-free signal amplifying detection of DNA. The detection limit of this method was as low as 320 fmol/L. It can be expected to provide a novel, simple, label-free and rapid tool for DNA detection.

关键词

发夹型探针/核酸外切酶Ⅲ/免标记/信号放大/DNA检测

Key words

Hairpin probe/Exo Ⅲ/Label-free/Signal amplification/DNA detection

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

郭秋平,赵下雨,谢琴,王柯敏,万俊,袁宝银,谭誉宇..基于免标记发夹型探针和核酸外切酶Ⅲ的荧光信号放大DNA检测[J].高等学校化学学报,2014,(8):1646-1651,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重大项目(批准号:21190044)、国家自然科学基金(批准号:21175035)、国家“九七三”计划项目(批准号:2011CB911002)、科技部国际合作专项(批准号:2010DFB30300)和湖南省科学技术项目(批准号:2013FJ4042)资助.Supported by the Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21190044), the National Natural Science Founda-tion of China(No.21175035), the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2011CB911002), the International Science & Technology Cooperation Program of China(No.2010DFB30300) and Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Project of China(No.2013FJ4042) (批准号:21190044)

高等学校化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0251-0790

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