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二元阴、阳离子表面活性剂调控合成不同形貌的介孔二氧化硅

彭策 牟鸣薇 谢诗航 蔡强

高等学校化学学报Issue(9):1864-1870,7.
高等学校化学学报Issue(9):1864-1870,7.DOI:10.7503/cjcu20140371

二元阴、阳离子表面活性剂调控合成不同形貌的介孔二氧化硅

Morphological Transformation of Mesoporous Silica Using Binary Cationic-anionic Surfactant as Template

彭策 1牟鸣薇 2谢诗航 1蔡强1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学材料科学与工程系,北京100084
  • 2. 海南大学材料与化工学院,海口570228
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Mesoporous silica with various morphologies were obtained using binary cationic-anionic surfactant as template after a facile hydrothermal treatment. Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide( CTAB) and sodium do-decyl sulfonate( SDS) were selected as cationic and anionic structure direct agent respectively. Mechanism of morphological control during this process was investigated by regulating the molar ratio of SDS/CTAB. The as-synthesized samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy( SEM) , small angle X-ray diffraction ( SXRD ) , transmission electron microscopy ( TEM ) and nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms measure-ments. Formation of the different stable morphologies were attributed to the structural transition of SDS/CTAB assembly from micelle to bilayer commitment with the ascending ratio of SDS.

关键词

形貌调控/介孔二氧化硅//阳离子表面活性剂/结构转变/组装

Key words

Morphological control/Mesoporous silica/Cationic-anionic surfactant/Structural transition/Assembly

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

彭策,牟鸣薇,谢诗航,蔡强..二元阴、阳离子表面活性剂调控合成不同形貌的介孔二氧化硅[J].高等学校化学学报,2014,(9):1864-1870,7.

基金项目

国家“九七三”计划项目(批准号:2013CB932800)和国家科技支撑计划项目(批准号:2012BAI17B04)资助. Supported by the the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2013CB932800) and the National Key Technology R&D Program of China(No.2012BAI17B04) (批准号:2013CB932800)

高等学校化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0251-0790

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