高等学校化学学报Issue(3):595-601,7.DOI:10.7503/cjcu20140705
基于Hansen溶度参数的煤直接液化残渣超临界萃取
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Direct Coal Liquefaction Residue Basing on Hansen Solubility Parameters
摘要
Abstract
The supercritical fluid extraction( SFE) of direct coal liquefaction residue using acetone, isopro-panol and benzene as solvents was investigated. The Hansen solubility parameters were used to clarify the variations of both solvent and the solute in SFE process. An empirical equation in terms of the extended Hansen approach was proposed to correlate the extraction capacity with the Hansen solubility parameters of solvents. The results show that the extraction yield using supercritical benzene, of which the dispersive compo-nent is the major in total solubility parameters, obtained the highest extraction yield. The ideal solubility on organic components in direct coal liquefaction residue improved with the extraction temperature increasing. The empirical equation shows high consistency with experimental results. As a consequence, the theory of Hansen solubility parameter and extended Hansen approach are applicable to the study on supercritical fluid extraction of direct coal liquefaction residue.关键词
煤直接液化残渣/超临界萃取/Hansen溶度参数/回归模型Key words
Direct coal liquefaction residue/Supercritical fluid extraction( SFE)/Hansen solubility parame-ter/Regression model分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
姜广策,林雄超,张生娟,王中奇,王永刚,陈强,朱豫飞..基于Hansen溶度参数的煤直接液化残渣超临界萃取[J].高等学校化学学报,2015,(3):595-601,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(批准号:U1261213)和国家“八六三”计划项目(批准号:2011AA05A2031)资助.Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( No. U1261213) and the National High-Tech R & D Program of China (No.2011AA05A2031) (批准号:U1261213)