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PAM 与尿素混施对渭北旱塬苹果生长及产量品质的影响

张春强 冯浩

干旱地区农业研究Issue(4):174-177,216,5.
干旱地区农业研究Issue(4):174-177,216,5.

PAM 与尿素混施对渭北旱塬苹果生长及产量品质的影响

Effects of PAM mixed with urea on apple yield and quality in Weibei rainfed highland

张春强 1冯浩2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院教育部水土保持与生态环境研究中心,陕西 杨凌 712100
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the purpose of understanding the effect of PAM in dryland orchard ,and defining its technical pa-rameters for field application in Weibei rainfed highland .,this study used the 17-year-old fuji apple trees as test materi-al ,employing completely randomized design with two factors and four levels ,with emphasis on the effects of PAM mixed with urea on apple yield and quality .The results showed that the shoot length ,single fruit weight and the fruits’ transect diameter increased with the increase of urea amount .The weight of 100 leaves and the fruit yield increased at first ,and then decreased with the increase of urea amount .The shoot length ,single fruit weight ,the fruits’ transect diameter and the fruit yield increased at first ,peaked at 0 .25 kg per plant ,and then decreased with the increase of PAM amount .The acid content was lower at the rate of 0 .15 kg PAM per plant .Accordingly ,we suggest that the suitable ratio of PAM and urea be 0 .25 kg and 1 .36 kg per plant ,respectively .

关键词

聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)/尿素/渭北旱塬/苹果

Key words

PAM/urea/Weibei rainfed highland/apple

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张春强,冯浩..PAM 与尿素混施对渭北旱塬苹果生长及产量品质的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2014,(4):174-177,216,5.

基金项目

“十二五”国家863计划项目(2011AA100503);高等学校学科创新引智计划资助 ()

干旱地区农业研究

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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