干旱地区农业研究Issue(5)：192-197,6.
焉耆盆地耕地数量时空变化驱动力及生态环境效应分析
The drivers and ecological effects of spacio-temporal dynamics farmland in Yanqi Basin
摘要
Abstract
Using statistic data and based on multivariate statistical analysis and literature survey,the dynamics and drivers of farmland changes in Yanqi Basin within 1988-201 1 were analyzed and the effects of farmland change on eco-environment were studied.Results showed that:(1)The changes of farmland area in Yanqi Basin within 1988-2011 were fluctuated,and total area of farmland increased during the study period .The total area of farmland increased from 76 .25 ×104 hm2 in 1988 to 135 .70 ×104 hm2 in 201 1,while it increased 178%with the net increase of 59 .45 ×104 hm2,and the changing trends of total farmland area were similar among counties;(2)The main drivers of farmland dy-namics in Yanqi Basin including government policy,economic development,population increase and the progress in agri-cultural techniques;(3)Farmland dynamics has improved the eco-environment of Yanqi Basin to some extent,whereas resulted in a series of eco-environmental problems such as desertification around the outer oasis,salinization in the inner oasis,and degradation of lake and wetland,which have been threatening the stability of the oasis .Results of the study could provide scientific basis for reasonable use of farmland resources of oasis,and for maintaining ecological security and sustainable development of oases in arid land .关键词
耕地/动态变化/驱动力/生态效应/焉耆盆地Key words
farmland/dynamic change/drivers/ecological effects/Yanqi Basin分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
麦麦提吐尔逊·艾则孜,海米提·依米提,张一琼..焉耆盆地耕地数量时空变化驱动力及生态环境效应分析[J].干旱地区农业研究,2014,(5):192-197,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目（41201032，U1138302）；新疆师范大学博士科研启动基金项目（XJNUBS1212）；新疆干旱区湖泊环境与资源实验室开放课题 （）
