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Metal/N2 O粉末火箭发动机实验研究

邓哲 胡春波 卢子元 胡松启 张研 徐义华

固体火箭技术Issue(2):220-224,5.
固体火箭技术Issue(2):220-224,5.DOI:10.7673/j.issn.1006-2793.2015.02.013

Metal/N2 O粉末火箭发动机实验研究

Experimental research on metal/N2 O powder rocket engine

邓哲 1胡春波 1卢子元 1胡松启 1张研 1徐义华2

作者信息

  • 1. 西北工业大学 燃烧 流动和热结构国家级重点实验室,西安 710072
  • 2. 南昌航空大学 飞行工程学院,南昌 330063
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hot fire tests of metal/N2O rocket engine were carried out,using pneumatic driving powder feeding device.The two-phase flow characteristics were investigated through analyzing piston displacement and combustion pressure oscillation.According to droplet combustion model,the influence of factors such as combustion chamber pressure,particle residence time and O/F ratio were analyzed.The study verifies good performance of the engine. The results show that the concentration pulsating amplitude of solid phase in pipeline is less than ±0.36% when two-phase flow void ratio is 97% and flow velocity is 27 m/s.The average characteristic velosity efficiency of Mg/N2 O tests are about 96.4% at 0.5 MPa combustion chamber pressure,and reaches 88.5% of Al/N2 O tests at 0.91 MPa. Increasing combustion chamber pressure and particle residence time can improve combustion efficiency,but the effect of O/F ratio on combustion efficiency is relatively complex.

关键词

金属粉末/气固两相流/燃烧振荡/燃烧效率

Key words

metal powder/gas-solid two phase flow/combustion oscillation/combustion efficiency

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

邓哲,胡春波,卢子元,胡松启,张研,徐义华..Metal/N2 O粉末火箭发动机实验研究[J].固体火箭技术,2015,(2):220-224,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51266013) (51266013)

国防基础科研基金( B0320132006) ( B0320132006)

西北工业大学基础研究基金( JC20110205)。 ( JC20110205)

固体火箭技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-2793

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