摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics and risk factors of neonatal intracranial hemorrhage ( NICH), summarize experience and explore prevention strategies .Methods The clinical data of 43 cases with NICH admitted in People ’ s Hospital of Guigang from April 2010 to April 2012 were collected and analyzed retrospectively .Results NICH was associated with premature labor , multiple pregnancy, placenta previa, and low birth weight (χ2 value was 31.352, 98.228, 4.408 and 56.138, respectively, all P<0.05), and also correlated with gestational diabetes mellitus , pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome and cord around neck (χ2 value was 7.861, 12.596 and 4.131, respectively, all P<0.05).Conclusion Ischemia and hypoxia induced by various factors are the main risk factors of NICH, and imaging examination is the main method for its diagnosis .Early detection is the key for its prevention and control .关键词
新生儿/颅内出血/风险因素/防治Key words
neonates/intracranial hemorrhage ( ICH)/risk factors/prevention分类
医药卫生
